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==Notlar ==
 
==Notlar ==
 
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[[Category:Dil]]
 
[[Category:Dil]]

06.22, 21 Ekim 2021 tarihindeki hâli

(İng. modern human)

Göndermeler

Diğer

Supporting these patterns of successful admixture is the finding that modern humans, Neandertals and Denisovans share a karyotype with 23 pairs of chromosomes as opposed to the other great apes which have 24.[1]
Estimates have been on the order of 170–700 kya for the Denisovan-modern human population split (Meyeretal., 2012) and 270–440 kya for the Neandertal-modern human split (Green et al.,2010), but recent reassessments of mutation rates suggest, e.g., 420 to 780 k for the latter (Hawks,2012).[2]
One consequence is that we should probably stop thinking about these three lineages[3] as separate species [in the sense of Mayr’s (1942) Biological Species Concept where interbreeding is definitional, but see Hey(2001) for many alternative definitions].[4]

Notlar

  1. Dediu, Dan and Stephen C. Levinson (2013). "On the antiquity of language: The reinterpretation of Neandertal linguistic capacities and its consequences". in Frontiers in Language Sciences, 4: 397. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00397. s.4
  2. Dediu, Dan and Stephen C. Levinson (2013). "On the antiquity of language: The reinterpretation of Neandertal linguistic capacities and its consequences". in Frontiers in Language Sciences, 4: 397. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00397. s.4
  3. Modern insan, Neandertal ve Denisovan'dan söz ediyor. DrOS
  4. Dediu, Dan and Stephen C. Levinson (2013). "On the antiquity of language: The reinterpretation of Neandertal linguistic capacities and its consequences". in Frontiers in Language Sciences, 4: 397. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00397. s.